The
Grape varieties of the estate:
Currently,
70% of the vines have been renewed with high quality grape varieties.
There are:
5 hectares of Sauvignon blanc
5 hectares of Merlot
3 hectares of Syrah
2 hectares of Cabernet Sauvignon
6 hectares of Cabernet Franc
3 hectares of Terret-Bourret
3 hectares of Carignan
1 hectares of Tempranille
Apart
from the Carignan and the Terret, the vines are all connected by wires
with the trellising at a height of 1m60 allowing for the ideal spread
between the vines and exposure to the sun.
The means of cutting is called Guyot, after the person who invented
it. Because of concern about modern techniques and respect for the environment,
we rely entirely on manual labour to keep the vines clean and the soil
loose, rather than the whole scale use of herbicides. We never use chemical
fertilisers. We endeavour to fight against parasites and we control
the yield by the way in which we select the vines, their size and the
timing of the harvest.
MERLOT
We
have been using Merlot grapes since the second half of the 19th century.
This variety of grape existed in the Medoc vineyards and was greatly
appreciated for its fine taste.
The vine-trunk is very hardy, the bunches and pips are of average size
and the skin is rather thick.
CABERNET
We know from a reliable source that Cabernet existed at the time of
Cardinal de Richelieu and was planted extensively in the Bordeaux region.
The Cabernet Sauvignan was discovered later, in the 19th century.
Cabernet Sauvignan is known for its ability to produce a strong,
deeply coloured wine suitable to ageing. The vine trunks are narrow,
the bunches are more long than wide and the pips are small and round.
Cabernet Franc is recognised as being less solid than Sauvignon.
The vine-trunks are hardy, the bunches are small and the grapes contain
small pips.
SAUVIGNON

It
seems impossible to trace the origins of Sauvignon. The Abbé
Belle manuscripts (1736) indicate the presence of Sauvignon in
Bordeaux. Some plantations of Sauvignon can be found in Bourges and
Chateroux as well as Alsace.
It gives a very fine full-bodied wine with a beautiful golden colour
and a very special aroma. It has hardy vine-trunks and small short bunches
of grapes which contain tightly packed pips of various sizes.
SYRAH
The
exact origin of this plant is not known. Some believe that it originated
in the Schiraz region of Faristan in Persia, whilst others believe that
it comes from Syracuse. It is known however that this variety has existed
in the northern parts of the Côte du Rhone for a very long time. Recently
it can be found in nearly all the vineyards.
It can produce red, rosé, or be converted into rosé. It has a very fruity
aroma, the vine-trunks are quite hardy and the bunches are long and
the pips of average size.